UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
Form 10-Q
                        (Mark One)
[X]           QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 
For the quarterly period ended March 29, 2008

OR

[  ]       TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from __________ to __________
Commission file number:  333-126389

NTK Holdings, Inc.
(exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
   
Delaware
20-1934298
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
(IRS Employer Identification Number)
   
50 Kennedy Plaza
Providence, Rhode Island
 
02903-2360
(Address of principal executive offices)
(zip code)
   
Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code:
(401) 751-1600
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:  None



Indicate by check mark whether registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.Yes [_]No [X]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  (Check one):

Large accelerated filer [_]
Accelerated filer [_]
Non-accelerated filer [X]
Smaller reporting company [_]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).Yes [_]No [X]

There is no established public trading market for any of the common stock of the Company.  The aggregate market value of voting stock held by non-affiliates is zero.

The number of shares of Common Stock outstanding as of May 9, 2008 was 3,000.

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.  Financial Statements

NTK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(Dollar amounts in millions, except share data)

 
   
March 29,
   
December 31,
 
   
2008
   
2007
 
Assets
           
Current Assets:
           
Unrestricted cash and cash equivalents
  $ 53.0     $ 53.4  
Restricted cash
    1.0       1.0  
Accounts receivable, less allowances of $12.0 and $12.2
    327.7       320.0  
Inventories:
               
   Raw materials
    105.8       91.6  
   Work in process
    35.7       29.9  
   Finished goods
    196.9       187.1  
      338.4       308.6  
                 
Prepaid expenses
    13.9       11.7  
Other current assets
    22.2       19.8  
Prepaid income taxes
    36.2       28.9  
   Total current assets
    792.4       743.4  
                 
Property and Equipment, at Cost:
               
Land
    10.8       10.4  
Buildings and improvements
    113.6       110.1  
Machinery and equipment
    223.8       217.1  
      348.2       337.6  
Less accumulated depreciation
    110.1       99.7  
   Total property and equipment, net
    238.1       237.9  
                 
Other Assets:
               
Goodwill
    1,522.8       1,528.9  
Intangible assets, less accumulated amortization of $87.7 and $80.7
    157.0       156.6  
Deferred debt expense
    29.8       31.4  
Restricted investments and marketable securities
    2.3       2.3  
Other assets
    11.7       10.3  
      1,723.6       1,729.5  
Total Assets
  $ 2,754.1     $ 2,710.8  
                 
Liabilities and Stockholder’s Investment
         
                 
Current Liabilities:
               
Notes payable and other short-term obligations
  $ 77.8     $ 64.0  
Current maturities of long-term debt
    32.7       32.4  
Accounts payable
    239.1       192.7  
Accrued expenses and taxes, net
    232.3       248.6  
   Total current liabilities
    581.9       537.7  
                 
Other Liabilities:
               
Deferred income taxes
    35.3       37.0  
Other
    127.8       125.6  
      163.1       162.6  
                 
Notes, Mortgage Notes and Obligations Payable, Less Current Maturities
    1,933.7       1,921.5  
                 
Commitments and Contingencies (see Note G)
         
                 
Stockholder’s Investment:
               
Common stock, $0.01 par value, authorized 3,000 shares;
 
   3,000 issued and outstanding at March 29, 2008 and
 
   December 31, 2007
    ---       ---  
Additional paid-in capital
    21.6       21.6  
Retained earnings
    15.7       29.7  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    38.1       37.7  
   Total stockholder's investment
    75.4       89.0  
Total Liabilities and Stockholder's Investment
  $ 2,754.1     $ 2,710.8  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
NTK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
 
   
For the first quarter ended
 
   
March 29, 2008
   
March 31, 2007
 
   
(Dollar amounts in millions)
 
             
Net Sales
  $ 540.2     $ 552.5  
                 
Costs and Expenses:
               
   Cost of products sold
    391.6       384.6  
   Selling, general and administrative expense, net (see Note D)
    118.5       117.1  
   Amortization of intangible assets
    6.7       6.0  
      516.8       507.7  
Operating earnings
    23.4       44.8  
Interest expense
    (43.0 )     (42.3 )
Investment income
    0.2       0.4  
(Loss) earnings before (benefit) provision for income taxes
    (19.4 )     2.9  
(Benefit) provision for income taxes
    (5.4 )     1.7  
Net (loss) earnings
  $ (14.0 )   $ 1.2  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
 NTK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
 
   
For the first quarter ended
 
   
March 29, 2008
   
March 31, 2007
 
   
(Dollar amounts in millions)
 
Cash Flows from operating activities:
           
Net (loss) earnings
  $ (14.0 )   $ 1.2  
                 
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization expense
    17.4       14.6  
Non-cash interest expense, net
    17.0       14.5  
Non-cash stock-based compensation expense
    ---       0.1  
Deferred federal income tax (benefit) provision
    (8.9 )     1.3  
Changes in certain assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisitions and dispositions:
               
Accounts receivable, net
    (4.6 )     (7.0 )
Inventories
    (28.8 )     (30.1 )
Prepaids and other current assets
    (3.2 )     (1.1 )
Accounts payable
    43.4       34.1  
Accrued expenses and taxes
    (19.7 )     (41.7 )
Long-term assets, liabilities and other, net
    1.9       0.8  
   Total adjustments to net (loss) earnings
    14.5       (14.5 )
   Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
    0.5       (13.3 )
Cash Flows from investing activities:
               
Capital expenditures
    (7.3 )     (6.8 )
Net cash paid for businesses acquired
    ---       (16.8 )
Proceeds from the sale of property and equipment
    0.1       ---  
Change in restricted cash and marketable securities
    ---       1.3  
Other, net
    (1.2 )     (0.3 )
   Net cash used in investing activities
    (8.4 )     (22.6 )
Cash Flows from financing activities:
               
Increase in borrowings
    33.2       28.5  
Payment of borrowings
    (25.8 )     (6.8 )
Other, net
    0.1       ---  
   Net cash provided by financing activities
    7.5       21.7  
Net change in unrestricted cash and cash equivalents
    (0.4 )     (14.2 )
Unrestricted cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period
    53.4       57.4  
Unrestricted cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period
  $ 53.0     $ 43.2  
                 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
               
                 
Interest paid
  $ 35.7     $ 45.1  
                 
Income taxes paid, net
  $ 3.5     $ 2.8  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
NTK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDER’S INVESTMENT
FOR THE FIRST QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2007
(Dollar amounts in millions)

               
Accumulated
       
   
Additional
         
Other
       
   
Paid-in
   
Retained
   
Comprehensive
   
Comprehensive
 
   
Capital
   
Earnings
   
Income
   
Income
 
                         
                         
Balance, December 31, 2006
  $ 21.3     $ 39.9     $ 11.6     $ ---  
Net earnings
    ---       1.2       ---       1.2  
Other comprehensive income:
                               
   Currency translation adjustment
    ---       ---       1.4       1.4  
Comprehensive income
                          $ 2.6  
Adoption of FIN 48 (see Note F)
    ---       (3.2 )     ---          
Stock-based compensation
    0.1       ---       ---          
Balance, March 31, 2007
  $ 21.4     $ 37.9     $ 13.0          
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 
NTK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDER’S INVESTMENT
FOR THE FIRST QUARTER ENDED MARCH 29, 2008
(Dollar amounts in millions)

               
Accumulated
       
   
Additional
         
Other
       
   
Paid-in
   
Retained
   
Comprehensive
   
Comprehensive
 
   
Capital
   
Earnings
   
Income
   
Income (Loss)
 
                         
                         
Balance, December 31, 2007
  $ 21.6     $ 29.7     $ 37.7     $ ---  
Net loss
    ---       (14.0 )     ---       (14.0 )
Other comprehensive income:
                               
   Currency translation adjustment
    ---       ---       0.4       0.4  
Comprehensive loss
                          $ (13.6 )
                                 
Balance, March 29, 2008
  $ 21.6     $ 15.7     $ 38.1          

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
NTK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 29, 2008 AND MARCH 31, 2007
 
 
(A)  
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements presented herein (the “Unaudited Financial Statements”) reflect the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of NTK Holdings, Inc. (the “Company” or “NTK Holdings”) and all of its wholly-owned subsidiaries.  The Unaudited Financial Statements include the accounts of NTK Holdings, as appropriate, and all of its wholly-owned subsidiaries, including Nortek, Inc. (“Nortek”), after elimination of intercompany accounts and transactions, without audit and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments of a normal recurring nature necessary for a fair statement of the interim periods presented.  Although certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted, the Company believes that the disclosures included are adequate to make the information presented not misleading.  Operating results from the first quarter ended March 29, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for other interim periods or for the year ending December 31, 2008.  Certain amounts in the prior year’s Unaudited Financial Statements have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.  It is suggested that these Unaudited Financial Statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes included in the Company’s latest annual report on Form 10-K and its latest Current Reports on Form 8-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).

Stock-Based Compensation of Employees, Officers and Directors

The Company follows the modified-prospective transition method of accounting for stock-based compensation in accordance with SFAS No. 123R.  Under the modified-prospective transition method, the Company is required to recognize compensation cost for share-based payments to employees based on their grant-date fair value.  Measurement and attribution of compensation cost for awards that were granted prior to, but not vested as of the date SFAS No. 123R was adopted, are based on the same estimate of the grant-date fair value and the same attribution method used previously under SFAS No. 123.

At March 29, 2008, certain employees and consultants held approximately 23,291 C-1 units and approximately 43,811 C-2 units, which represent equity interests in THL-Nortek Investors, LLC (“Investors LLC”), the parent of NTK Holdings, that function similar to stock awards.  The C-1 units vest pro rata on a quarterly basis over a three-year period and approximately 22,802 and 22,613 were vested at March 29, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively.  The total fair value of the C-1 units is approximately $1.1 million and approximately $0.1 million remains to be amortized at March 29, 2008.  The C-2 units only vest in the event that certain performance-based criteria, as defined, are met.  At March 29, 2008 and December 31, 2007, there was approximately $1.6 million of unamortized stock-based employee compensation with respect to the C-2 units, which will be recognized in the event that it becomes probable that the C-2 units or any portion thereof will vest.  The C-1 and C-2 units were valued using the Black-Scholes option pricing model to determine the freely-traded call option value based upon information from comparable public companies, which was then adjusted to reflect the discount period, the minority interest factor and the lack of marketability factor to arrive at the final valuations.

The Company recorded stock-based compensation charges in selling, general and administrative expense, net of approximately $0.1 million for the first quarter ended March 31, 2007 in accordance with SFAS No. 123R.

Goodwill and Other Long-Live Assets

The following table presents a summary of the activity in goodwill for the first quarter ended March 29, 2008:

   
(Amounts in millions)
 
       
Balance as of December 31, 2007
  $ 1,528.9  
Purchase accounting adjustments
    (5.7 )
Impact of foreign currency translation and other
    (0.4 )
Balance as of March 29, 2008
  $ 1,522.8  

At March 29, 2008, the Company had an approximate carrying value of Goodwill as follows:

   
(Amounts in millions)
 
Segment:
     
Residential Ventilation Products
  $ 794.5  
Home Technology Products
    413.7  
Air Conditioning and Heating Products *
    314.6  
    $ 1,522.8  

 
*
Primarily relates to the Residential HVAC reporting unit.

The Company has classified as goodwill the cost in excess of fair value of the net assets (including tax attributes) of companies acquired in purchase transactions (see Note C).  Approximately $47.3 million of goodwill associated with certain companies acquired during the year ended December 31, 2007 will be deductible for income tax purposes.  Purchase accounting adjustments relate principally to final revisions resulting from the completion of fair value adjustments and adjustments to deferred income taxes that impact goodwill.

The Company accounts for acquired goodwill and intangible assets in accordance with Statement of Financial Standards (“SFAS”) No. 141, “Business Combinations” (“SFAS No. 141”), SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” (“SFAS No. 142”) and SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets” (“SFAS No. 144”) which involves judgment with respect to the determination of the purchase price and the valuation of the acquired assets and liabilities in order to determine the final amount of goodwill.  The Company believes that the estimates that it has used to record its acquisitions are reasonable and in accordance with SFAS No. 141 (see Note C).

Under SFAS No. 142, goodwill determined to have an indefinite useful life is not amortized.  Instead these assets are evaluated for impairment on an annual basis, or more frequently when an event occurs or circumstances change between annual tests that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of the reporting unit below its carrying value, including, among others, a significant adverse change in the business climate.  The Company has set the annual evaluation date as of the first day of its fiscal fourth quarter.  During 2007, the Company performed a second test as of December 31, 2007 due to the continued weakness in the housing market which, together with a difficult mortgage industry, resulted in the continued decline in new housing activity and consumer spending on industry-wide home remodeling and repair expenditures.  This second test in 2007 did not result in an indication of impairment.

The Company primarily utilizes a discounted cash flow approach in order to value the Company’s reporting units required to be tested for impairment by SFAS No. 142, which requires that the Company forecast future cash flows of the reporting units and discount the cash flow stream based upon a weighted average cost of capital that is derived from comparable companies within similar industries.  The reporting units evaluated for goodwill impairment by the Company have been determined to be the same as the Company’s operating segments in accordance with the criteria in SFAS No. 142 for determining reporting units (see Note E).  The discounted cash flow calculations also include a terminal value calculation that is based upon an expected long-term growth rate for the applicable reporting unit.  The Company believes that its procedures for estimating gross future cash flows, including the terminal valuation, are reasonable and consistent with market conditions at the time of estimation.

Goodwill is considered to be potentially impaired when the net book value of a reporting unit exceeds its estimated fair value as determined in accordance with the Company’s valuation procedures.  The Company believes that its assumptions used to determine the fair value for the respective reporting units are reasonable.  If different assumptions were to be used, particularly with respect to estimating future cash flows, there could be the potential that an impairment charge could result.  Actual operating results and the related cash flows of the reporting units could differ from the estimated operating results and related cash flows. The impact of reducing the Company’s fair value estimates by 10% would have no impact on the Company’s goodwill assessment for any of its reporting units, with the exception of the Company’s residential heating, ventilating and air conditioning reporting unit (“Residential HVAC”).  Assuming a 10% reduction in the Company’s fair value estimates, the carrying value of Residential HVAC may exceed its fair value, which could require the Company to perform additional testing under SFAS No. 142 to determine if there was a goodwill impairment for Residential HVAC.

In accordance with SFAS No. 144, the Company evaluates the realizability of non indefinite-lived and non-goodwill long-lived assets, which primarily consist of property and equipment and intangible assets (the “SFAS No. 144 Long-Lived Assets”), on an annual basis, or more frequently when events or business conditions warrant it, based on expectations of non-discounted future cash flows for each subsidiary having a material amount of SFAS No. 144 Long-Lived Assets.

The Company performs the evaluation as of the first day of its fiscal fourth quarter and more frequently if impairment indicators are identified, for the impairment of long-lived assets, other than goodwill, based on expectations of non-discounted future cash flows compared to the carrying value of the subsidiary in accordance with SFAS No. 144.  If the sum of the expected non-discounted future cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the SFAS No. 144 Long-Lived Assets, the Company would recognize an impairment loss.  The Company’s cash flow estimates are based upon historical cash flows, as well as future projected cash flows received from subsidiary management in connection with the annual Company wide planning process, and include a terminal valuation for the applicable subsidiary based upon a multiple of earnings before interest expense, net, depreciation and amortization expense and income taxes (“EBITDA”).  The Company estimates the EBITDA multiple by reviewing comparable company information and other industry data.  The Company believes that its procedures for estimating gross future cash flows, including the terminal valuation, are reasonable and consistent with market conditions at the time of estimation.

The Company’s businesses are experiencing a difficult market environment, due primarily to weak residential new construction, remodeling and residential air conditioning markets and increased commodity costs, and expect these trends to continue in 2008.  The Company has evaluated the carrying value of reporting unit goodwill and long-lived assets and has determined that despite the current difficult market environment, no impairment existed at the time these financial statements were completed.

Fair Value

In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (“SFAS No. 157”).  SFAS No. 157 was effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2008, including interim periods within the year ending December 31, 2008.  SFAS No. 157 replaces multiple existing definitions of fair value with a single definition, establishes a consistent framework for measuring fair value and expands financial statement disclosures regarding fair value measurements.  SFAS No. 157 applies only to fair value measurements that already are required or permitted by other accounting standards and does not require any new fair value measurements.

The adoption of SFAS No. 157 for the Company’s financial assets and liabilities in the first quarter of 2008 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations as the Company.  As of March 29, 2008, the Company did not have any significant financial assets or liabilities carried at fair value.

In February 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (“FSP”) SFAS No. 157-1, “Application of FASB Statement No. 157 to FASB Statement No. 13 and Its Related Interpretive Accounting Pronouncements That Address Leasing Transactions” (“FSP No. 157-1”), and FSP SFAS No. 157-2, “Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157” (“FSP No. 157-2”).  FSP No. 157-1 removes leasing from the scope of SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (“SFAS No. 157”).  FSP No. 157-2 delays the effective date of SFAS No. 157 from 2008 to 2009 for all non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities, except those that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least annually).

The Company’s non-financial assets and liabilities that meet the deferral criteria set forth in FSP No 157-2 include, among others, goodwill, intangible assets, property and equipment, net and other long-term investments.  The Company does not expect that the adoption of SFAS No. 157 for these non-financial assets and liabilities will have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations.

The Company also adopted SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115” (“SFAS No. 159”) on January 1, 2008.  SFAS No. 159 permits entities to choose to measure eligible assets and liabilities at fair value with changes in value recognized in earnings.  Fair value treatment may be elected either upon initial recognition of an eligible asset or liability or, for an existing asset or liability, if an event triggers a new basis of accounting.  The Company did not elect to re-measure any of its existing financial assets or liabilities under the provisions of SFAS No. 159, therefore, the adoption of SFAS No. 159 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

New Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, “Disclosure about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities – An Amendment of FASB Statement No. 133 (“SFAS No. 161”).  SFAS No. 161 requires additional disclosures about an entity’s derivative and hedging activities in order to improve the transparency of financial reporting. SFAS No. 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, with early application encouraged.  The Company expects to adopt the provisions of SFAS No. 161 on January 1, 2009 and is currently evaluating the impact of adopting SFAS No. 161 on its consolidated financial statements.

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements - an amendment of ARB No. 51” (“SFAS No. 160”).  SFAS No. 160 requires that noncontrolling (or minority) interests in subsidiaries be reported in the equity section of the company’s balance sheet, rather than in a mezzanine section of the balance sheet between liabilities and equity.  SFAS No. 160 also changes the manner in which the net income of the subsidiary is reported and disclosed in the controlling company’s income statement.  SFAS No. 160 also establishes guidelines for accounting for changes in ownership percentages and for deconsolidation.  SFAS No. 160 is effective for financial statements for fiscal years beginning on or after December 1, 2008 and interim periods within those years.  The Company expects to adopt SFAS No. 160 effective January 1, 2009 and does not believe that the adoption will have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations.

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R), “Business Combinations” (“SFAS No. 141(R)”).  SFAS No. 141(R) replaces SFAS No. 141, “Business Combinations”, but retains the requirement that the purchase method of accounting for acquisitions be used for all business combinations.  SFAS No. 141(R) expands on the disclosures previously required by SFAS No. 141, better defines the acquirer and the acquisition date in a business combination, and establishes principles for recognizing and measuring the assets acquired (including goodwill), the liabilities assumed and any noncontrolling interests in the acquired business.  SFAS No. 141(R) also requires an acquirer to record an adjustment to income tax expense for changes in valuation allowances or uncertain tax positions related to acquired businesses.  SFAS No. 141(R) is effective for all business combinations with an acquisition date in the first annual period following December 15, 2008; early adoption is not permitted.  The Company will adopt this statement in fiscal year 2009.  Based upon current accounting principles, approximately $14.1 million of the Company’s unrecognized tax benefits as of March 29, 2008, would reduce goodwill if recognized.  This amount is expected to be approximately $10.0 million at January 1, 2009, the date of adoption. Under the provisions of SFAS No. 141(R), if these amounts are recognized after December 31, 2008, they would be recorded through the Company’s tax provision and reduce the Company’s effective tax rate, rather than goodwill.  The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting SFAS No. 141(R) on its consolidated financial statements.

(B)
In March 2008, Moody’s downgraded the debt ratings for Nortek and its Parent Company, NTK Holdings, from “B2” to “B3” and issued a negative outlook.  Moody’s rating downgrade reflects the Company’s high leverage, reduced financial flexibility and the anticipated pressure of the difficult new home construction market and home values on the Company’s 2008 financial performance.  The negative ratings outlook reflects Moody’s concern that the market for the Company’s products will remain under significant pressure so long as new housing starts do not rebound and that the repair and remodeling market could contract meaningfully in 2008 and possibly in 2009.  Additionally, Moody’s was concerned whether the Company’s cost cutting initiatives would be successful enough so as to offset pressure on the Company’s sales.

In April 2008, Standard & Poor’s lowered its ratings for Nortek and its Parent Company, NTK Holdings, from “B” to “B-” and issued a negative outlook.  Standard & Poor’s rating downgrade reflects the Company’s weaker  overall financial profile resulting from the challenging operating conditions in the Company’s new residential construction and remodeling markets.  The negative outlook reflects Standard & Poor’s concerns about the US economy, difficult credit markets and cost inflation, and the anticipation that the Company’s credit metrics will remain challenged for at least the next several quarters.

As part of the Nortek senior secured credit facility, Nortek has a $200.0 million revolving credit facility that matures in August 2010 and includes both a letter of credit sub-facility and swing line loan sub-facility.  At March 29, 2008, Nortek had approximately $45.0 million outstanding (of which approximately $10.0 million was borrowed under Nortek’s swing line loan sub-facility and was subsequently repaid in early April 2008) and approximately $112.0 million of available borrowing capacity under the U.S. revolving portion of its senior secured credit facility, with approximately $33.0 million in outstanding letters of credit.  Borrowings under the revolving portion of the senior secured credit facility are used for general corporate purposes, including borrowings to fund working capital requirements.  Under the Canadian revolving portion of its senior secured credit facility, Nortek had no outstanding borrowings and approximately $10.0 million of available borrowing capacity.  Letters of credit have been issued under Nortek’s revolving credit facility as additional security for (1) approximately $17.2 million relating to certain of the Company’s insurance programs, (2) approximately $3.4 million relating to leases outstanding for certain of the Company’s manufacturing facilities and (3) approximately $12.4 million relating to certain of the subsidiaries’ purchases and other requirements.  Letters of credit reduce borrowing availability under Nortek’s revolving credit facility on a dollar for dollar basis.

On May 10, 2006, the Company borrowed an aggregate principal amount of $205.0 million under a senior unsecured loan facility.  The senior unsecured loan facility initially had a term of one year; however, on May 10, 2007, the Company exercised an option to extend the maturity date of its senior unsecured loan facility to March 1, 2014 and paid a loan extension fee of approximately $4.5 million.  As a result, the Company recorded approximately $4.5 million as debt discount which is being amortized as non-cash interest expense using the interest method through March 1, 2014.

The Company’s senior unsecured loan facility bears interest at LIBOR plus a spread, which spread increases over time, subject to a cap on the overall interest rate of 11% per annum.  At March 29, 2008, the senior unsecured loan facility had an actual interest rate of approximately 9.2%.  The Company is accruing at an effective interest rate of approximately 10.9%, reflecting the estimated average interest rate over the remaining term of the senior unsecured loan facility.  NTK Holdings has the option to pay interest in cash (“Cash Option”) or by adding interest to the principal amount of the loans under the senior unsecured loan facility (“PIK Option”).  If the Company exercises the PIK Option with respect to any interest period, an amount equal to the unpaid interest accrued will be added to the principal amount of the senior unsecured loan facility and such accrued interest will be deemed to have been paid.  Following an increase in the principal amount of the senior unsecured loan facility as a result of the payment through the PIK Option, the senior unsecured loan facility will bear interest on such increased principal amount.  The Company must elect the form of interest payment for each interest period.  Since the initial borrowing on May 10, 2006, the Company has elected the PIK option to increase the principal amount of the senior unsecured loan facility for the interest accrued during the applicable interest periods.  As a result of exercising this PIK Option, the Company recorded approximately $5.7 million and $4.7 million of accrued interest for the first quarter ended March 29, 2008 and March 31, 2007, respectively, as additional indebtedness relating to the senior unsecured loan facility.  At March 29, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the actual outstanding principal balance on the senior unsecured loan facility was approximately $243.7 million and $238.0 million, respectively.  The amount recorded as of March 29, 2008 and December 31, 2007, net of unamortized debt discount of approximately $4.0 million and $4.1 million, respectively, is approximately $239.7 million and $233.9 million, respectively.  The senior unsecured loan facility is not guaranteed by any of the NTK Holdings’ subsidiaries and is not secured by any assets of NTK Holdings or any of its subsidiaries.

Nortek's senior secured credit facility contains two financial maintenance covenants, which become more restrictive over time, and the Company cannot assure that these covenants will always be met particularly given the further deterioration of the new residential construction and repair and remodeling industries, plus the instability in the overall credit markets.  These two covenants require that Nortek maintain at the end of each quarter, calculated based on the last twelve months, a Leverage Ratio and an Interest Coverage Ratio, each as defined.  The Leverage Ratio must not exceed a defined ratio amount and the Interest Coverage Ratio must not be less than a defined ratio amount.  The Leverage Ratio is calculated by dividing Nortek's total indebtedness, net of cash, (as defined) by EBITDA (as defined) and the Interest Coverage Ratio is calculated by dividing EBITDA (as defined) by interest expense, net (as defined).

At March 29, 2008, Nortek was required to maintain a Leverage Ratio not greater than 5.85:1 and an Interest Coverage Ratio of not less than 2.20:1.  The Leverage Ratio requirement of 5.85:1 at March 29, 2008 tightens to 5.60:1 at the end of the second quarter of 2008 and further tightens to 5.25:1 at December 31, 2008, while the Interest Coverage Ratio requirement of 2.20:1 at March 29, 2008 remains the same through December 31, 2008, further tightening to 2.30:1 during the first quarter of 2009.  Should Nortek not satisfy either of these covenants, Nortek's senior secured credit facility allows a cure, whereby a subsequent cash equity investment equal to the EBITDA shortfall, will be treated as EBITDA for purposes of the compliance calculations in the current and future periods.  The senior secured credit facility allows for such a cure to occur twice within a consecutive twelve-month period.

In the first quarter of 2008, the Company’s EBITDA for such quarter (as calculated in accordance with the senior secured credit facility) was below the level necessary to be in compliance with the Interest Coverage Ratio and the Leverage Ratio covenants as of the end of such quarter by approximately $4.2 million.  Nortek utilized the equity cure right under its senior secured credit facility to avoid any default otherwise arising out of such shortfall by receiving additional equity investments by certain investors of approximately $4.2 million in the second quarter of 2008.  Nortek’s Leverage Ratio and Interest Coverage Ratio, after using the equity cure right as noted above, was 5.80:1 and 2.20:1, respectively, at March 29, 2008.

The Company expects that Nortek may also encounter events of non-compliance with the Interest Coverage Ratio and the Leverage Ratio covenants as of the end of the second quarter of 2008 and anticipates that Nortek may seek to use the equity cure right again to remedy any such non-compliance.  Subsequent to the second quarter of 2008, based upon the Company’s current forecast regarding Nortek’s operating results for the balance of 2008 and the first quarter of 2009, the Company does not anticipate further events of non-compliance with the Interest Coverage Ratio and Leverage Ratio covenants as of the end of the third and fourth quarters of 2008 and the first quarter of 2009.  To the extent Nortek experiences events of non-compliance with such covenants, which are not resolved through the use of the equity cure feature or other alternatives, Nortek would need to seek waivers or amendments from the lenders under its senior secured credit facility or refinance such facility.  Should an event of non-compliance occur, Nortek will not be permitted to borrow under its credit facility until such time that a cure happens.  If these events of non-compliance were to occur, and were not cured, an event of default would exist under Nortek's senior secured credit facility and would allow the lenders to accelerate the payment of indebtedness outstanding.  In addition, an event of default under the credit facility would result in a cross default under substantially all of the Company’s other senior and senior subordinated indebtedness.  In light of the instability and uncertainty that currently exists within the financial and credit markets and the tightening of credit standards, Nortek may not be able to obtain any such waivers or amendments or any such refinancing on acceptable terms.  In addition, any such waivers, amendments or refinancing may involve terms which would have a further adverse effect on the future cash flows of the Company.  Based upon the application of equity cures, other potential equity investments and Nortek’s forecast of its financial results for 2008 and the first quarter of 2009, the Company has determined that it is probable that Nortek will be in compliance with the terms of its senior secured credit facility through the first quarter of 2009 and as a result, the Company has classified Nortek’s long-term indebtedness as a long-term liability in its consolidated balance sheet at March 29, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively.

A breach of the covenants under the indentures that govern NTK Holdings' 10 3/4% senior discount notes, and Nortek's 8 1/2% senior subordinated notes or under the agreements that govern NTK Holdings' senior unsecured loan facility and Nortek's senior secured credit facility could result in an event of default under the applicable indebtedness.  Such default may allow the creditors to accelerate the related debt and may result in the acceleration of any other debt to which a cross-acceleration or cross-default provision applies.  In addition, an event of default under Nortek's senior secured credit facility would permit the lenders to terminate all commitments to extend further credit under that facility.  Furthermore, if Nortek was unable to repay the amounts due and payable under its senior secured credit facility, those lenders could proceed against the collateral granted to them to secure that indebtedness.  In the event the Company’s lenders or noteholders accelerate the repayment of their borrowings, the Company cannot assure that the Company and its subsidiaries would have sufficient assets to repay such indebtedness.  The Company’s future financing arrangements will likely contain similar or more restrictive covenants.  As a result of these restrictions, the Company may be:

·  
limited in how the Company conducts its business,
·  
unable to raise additional debt or equity financing to operate during general economic or business downturns, or
·  
unable to compete effectively or to take advantage of new business opportunities.

Such restrictions if imposed, would affect the Company’s ability to grow in accordance with its plans.

At December 31, 2007, the Company’s Best subsidiary was not in compliance with a maintenance covenant with respect to two loan agreements with two banks with aggregate borrowings outstanding of approximately $9.4 million.  The Company’s Best subsidiary obtained waivers from the two banks, which indicated that the Company’s Best subsidiary was not required to comply with the maintenance covenant as of December 31, 2007.  The next measurement date for the maintenance covenant is for the year ended December 31, 2008 and the Company believes that it is probable that its Best subsidiary will be in compliance with the maintenance covenant when their assessment of the required calculation is completed in the first quarter of 2009.  As a result, the Company has classified the outstanding borrowings under such agreements as a long-term liability in its consolidated balance sheet at March 29, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively.

The indentures and other agreements governing the Company and its subsidiaries’ indebtedness (including the credit agreement for the senior secured credit facility) contain certain restrictive financial and operating covenants, including covenants that restrict the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to complete acquisitions, pay dividends, incur indebtedness, make investments, sell assets and take certain other corporate actions.

At March 29, 2008, the Company had approximately $59.8 million available for the payment of cash dividends, stock purchases or other restricted payments (“Restricted Payments”) under the terms of the indenture governing the Company’s 10 3/4% Senior Discount Notes’ and the agreement governing the Company’s senior unsecured loan facility.  Restricted Payments to NTK Holdings and Nortek Holdings from Nortek are limited by the terms of Nortek’s most restrictive loan agreement, Nortek’s senior secured credit facility.  The amount available for such payments under Nortek’s senior secured credit facility was approximately $170.6 million at March 29, 2008.
 
(C)
On September 18, 2007, the Company acquired all the capital stock of Stilpol SP. Zo.O. (“Stilpol”) and certain assets and liabilities of Metaltecnica S.r.l. (“Metaltecnica”) for approximately $7.9 million in cash and the assumption of indebtedness of approximately $4.1 million through its kitchen range hood subsidiaries, based in Italy and Poland (“Best Subsidiaries”).  The Company’s Best subsidiaries borrowed the cash portion of the purchase price from banks in Italy.  These acquisitions supply various fabricated material components and sub-assemblies used by the Company’s Best subsidiaries in the manufacture of kitchen range hoods.

On August 1, 2007, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary Jensen, Inc., acquired certain assets of Solar of Michigan, Inc. (“Triangle”) for approximately $1.7 million of cash.  Triangle is located in Coopersville, MI and manufactures, markets and distributes bath cabinets and related products.

On July 27, 2007, the Company acquired all of the ownership units of HomeLogic LLC (“HomeLogic”) for approximately $5.1 million (utilizing approximately $3.1 million of cash and issuing unsecured 6% subordinated notes totaling approximately $2.0 million due July 2011) plus contingent consideration, which may be payable in future years.  HomeLogic is located in Marblehead, MA and designs and sells software and hardware that facilitates the control of third party residential subsystems such as home theater, whole-house audio, climate control, lighting, security and irrigation.

On July 23, 2007, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Linear LLC (“Linear”), acquired the assets and certain liabilities of Aigis Mechtronics LLC (“Aigis”) for approximately $2.8 million (utilizing approximately $2.2 million of cash and issuing unsecured 6% subordinated notes totaling approximately $0.6 million due July 2011).  Aigis is located in Winston-Salem, NC and manufactures and sells equipment, such as camera housings, into the close-circuit television portion of the global security market.

On June 25, 2007, the Company, through Linear, acquired International Electronics, Inc. (“IEI”) through a cash tender offer to purchase all of the outstanding shares of common stock of IEI at a price of $6.65 per share.  The total purchase price was approximately $13.8 million.  IEI is located in Canton, MA and designs and sells security and access control components and systems for use in residential and light commercial applications.

On April 10, 2007, the Company, through Linear, acquired the assets and certain liabilities of c.p. All Star Corporation (“All Star”) for approximately $2.8 million (utilizing approximately $2.3 million of cash and issuing unsecured 6% subordinated notes totaling $0.5 million due April 2009).  All Star is located in Downington, PA and is a leading manufacturer and distributor of residential, commercial and industrial gate operators, garage door openers, radio controls and accessory products for the garage door and perimeter security industry.

On March 26, 2007, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Advanced Bridging Technologies, Inc. (“ABT”), acquired certain assets of Personal and Recreational Products, Inc. (“Par Safe”) for future contingent consideration of approximately $4.6 million that was earned in 2007 and was paid in April 2008.  Par Safe designs and sells home safes and solar LED security lawn signs.

On March 2, 2007, the Company, through Linear, acquired the stock of LiteTouch, Inc. (“LiteTouch”) for approximately $10.5 million (utilizing approximately $8.0 million of cash and issuing unsecured 6% subordinated notes totaling $2.5 million due March 2009) plus contingent consideration, which may be payable in future years.  LiteTouch is located in Salt Lake City, UT and designs, manufactures and sells automated lighting controls for a variety of uses including residential, commercial, new construction and retro-fit applications.

On June 15, 2007, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Mammoth China Ltd. (“Mammoth China”), increased its ownership interests in Mammoth (Zhejiang) EG Air Conditioning Ltd. (“MEG”) and Shanghai Mammoth Air Conditioning Co., Ltd. (“MSH”) to seventy-five percent.  Prior to June 15, 2007 and subsequent to January 25, 2006, Mammoth China had a sixty-percent interest in MEG and MSH.

Acquisitions contributed approximately $11.2 million, $(1.2) million loss and $0.6 million to net sales, operating earnings and depreciation and amortization expense, respectively, for the first quarter ended March 29, 2008.  With the exception of Stilpol, Metaltecnica and Triangle, which are included in the Residential Ventilation Products segment, and MEG and MSH, which are included in the Air Conditioning and Heating Products segment, all acquisitions are included in the Home Technology Products segment in the Company’s segment reporting (see Note E).

Contingent consideration of approximately $32.7 million related to the acquisitions of Par Safe, ABT and Magenta Research, Ltd., which was accrued for at March 29, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively, was paid in April 2008.  The remaining estimated total maximum potential amount of contingent consideration that may be paid in the future for all completed acquisitions is approximately $62.0 million.

Acquisitions are accounted for as purchases and accordingly have been included in the Company’s consolidated results of operations since their acquisition date.  For recent acquisitions, the Company has made preliminary estimates of the fair value of the assets and liabilities of the acquired companies, including intangible assets and property and equipment, as of the date of acquisition, utilizing information available at the time that the Company’s Unaudited Financial Statements were prepared and these estimates are subject to refinement until all pertinent information has been obtained.  The Company is in the process of appraising the fair value of intangible assets and property and equipment and finalizing the integration plans for certain of the acquired companies, which are expected to be completed during 2008.

Pro forma results related to these acquisitions have not been presented, as the effect is not significant to the Company’s consolidated operating results.

(D)
During the first quarter ended March 29, 2008 and March 31, 2007, the Company’s results of operations include the following expense items recorded in selling, general and administrative expense, net in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations:
 
 
   
For the first quarter ended
 
   
March 29, 2008
   
March 31, 2007
 
   
(Amounts in millions)
 
             
Charges related to the closure of the Company's NuTone, Inc.
           
   Cincinnati, OH facility (see Note H)
  $ ---     $ 0.6  
Legal and other professional fees and expenses incurred in connection with
               
   matters related to certain subsidiaries based in Italy and Poland
    ---       1.0  
Fees and expenses incurred in the HTP segment in connection with a dispute
               
   with one of its suppliers
    0.2       ---  
Reserve for amounts due from customers in the HVAC segment
    ---       1.8  
Foreign exchange losses related to transactions, including intercompany
               
   debt not indefinitely invested in the Company's subsidiaries
    0.1       0.3  
    $ 0.3     $ 3.7  

The Company has a management agreement with an affiliate of Thomas H. Lee Partners, L.P. providing for certain financial and strategic advisory and consultancy services.  Nortek expensed approximately $0.5 million and $0.4 million for the first quarter ended March 29, 2008 and March 31, 2007, respectively, related to this management agreement in the accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations.
 
(E)        The Company is a leading diversified manufacturer of innovative, branded residential and commercial products, which is organized within three reporting segments: the Residential Ventilation Products (“RVP”) segment, the Home Technology Products (“HTP”) segment and the Air Conditioning and Heating Products (“HVAC”) segment.  The HVAC segment combines the results of the Company’s residential and commercial heating, ventilating and air conditioning businesses.  In the tables below, Unallocated includes corporate related items, intersegment eliminations and certain income and expense items not allocated to reportable segments.

The Company evaluates segment performance based on operating earnings before allocations of corporate overhead costs.  Intersegment net sales and intersegment eliminations were not material for any of the periods presented.  The financial statement impact of all purchase accounting adjustments, including intangible asset amortization and goodwill, is reflected in the applicable operating segment, which are the Company’s reporting units.

Unaudited net sales, operating earnings and pre-tax earnings for the Company’s reporting segments for the first quarter ended March 29, 2008 and March 31, 2007 were as follows:

 
   
For the first quarter ended
 
   
March 29, 2008
   
March 31, 2007
 
   
(Dollar amounts in millions)
 
Net sales:
           
Residential ventilation products
  $ 188.2     $ 208.7  
Home technology products
    124.1       123.2  
Air conditioning and heating products
    227.9       220.6  
   Consolidated net sales
  $ 540.2     $ 552.5  
                 
Operating earnings:
               
Residential ventilation products (1)
  $ 15.9     $ 25.2  
Home technology products (2)
    10.3       16.5  
Air conditioning and heating products (3)
    4.7       9.8  
   Subtotal
    30.9       51.5  
Unallocated:
               
Stock-based compensation charges
    ---       (0.1 )
Foreign exchange gain on transactions, including intercompany debt
    0.1       0.1  
Unallocated, net
    (7.6 )     (6.7 )
   Consolidated operating earnings
    23.4       44.8  
Interest expense
    (43.0 )     (42.3 )
Investment income
    0.2       0.4  
   (Loss) earnings before (benefit) provision for income taxes
  $ (19.4 )   $ 2.9  
 
(1)
The operating results of the RVP segment for the first quarter ended March 29, 2008 include net foreign exchange losses of approximately $0.5 million related to transactions, including intercompany debt not indefinitely invested in the Company’s subsidiaries.

The operating results of the RVP segment for the first quarter ended March 31, 2007 include an approximate $0.6 million charge related to the closure of the Company’s NuTone, Inc. Cincinnati, Ohio facility, legal and other professional fees and expenses incurred in connection with matters related to certain subsidiaries based in Italy and Poland of approximately $1.0 million and net foreign exchange losses of approximately $0.2 million related to transactions, including intercompany debt not indefinitely invested in the Company’s subsidiaries.

(2)
The operating results of the HTP segment for the first quarter ended March 29, 2008 include approximately $0.2 million of fees and expenses incurred in connection with a dispute with a supplier.

(3)
The operating results of the HVAC segment for the first quarter ended March 29, 2008 include net foreign exchange gains of approximately $0.3 million related to transactions, including intercompany debt not indefinitely invested in the Company’s subsidiaries.

The operating results of the HVAC segment for the first quarter ended March 31, 2007 include a charge of approximately $1.8 million related to reserves for amounts due from customers and net foreign exchange losses of approximately $0.2 million related to transactions, including intercompany debt not indefinitely invested in the Company’s subsidiaries.
 
 
Unaudited depreciation expense, amortization expense and capital expenditures for the Company’s reporting segments for the first quarter ended March 29, 2008 and March 31, 2007 were as follows:

   
For the first quarter ended
 
   
March 29, 2008
   
March 31, 2007
 
   
(Dollar amounts in millions)
 
             
Depreciation Expense:
           
Residential ventilation products
  $ 4.2     $ 3.0  
Home technology products
    1.6       1.3  
Air conditioning and heating products
    4.7       4.1  
Other
    0.2       0.2  
   Consolidated depreciation expense
  $ 10.7     $ 8.6  
                 
Amortization expense:
               
Residential ventilation products
  $ 1.9     $ 1.3  
Home technology products
    3.3       2.7  
Air conditioning and heating products
    1.4       1.9  
Other
    0.1       0.1  
   Consolidated amortization expense
  $ 6.7     $ 6.0  
                 
Capital Expenditures:
               
Residential ventilation products
  $ 4.1     $ 2.4  
Home technology products
    0.8       1.2  
Air conditioning and heating products
    2.4       3.2  
   Consolidated capital expenditures
  $ 7.3     $ 6.8  

 
(F)
The Company provided income taxes on an interim basis based upon the actual effective tax rate through March 29, 2008.  The following reconciles the federal statutory income tax rate to the actual effective tax rate of approximately 27.8% and 58.6% for the first quarter ended March 29, 2008 and March 31, 2007:

   
For the first quarter ended
   
March 29, 2008
 
March 31, 2007
Income tax at the federal statutory rate
    35.0 %     35.0 %
Net change from federal statutory rate:
               
Interest related to uncertain tax positions, net of federal income tax effect
    (2.9 )     17.2  
State income tax provision, net of federal income tax effect
    (2.3 )     3.1  
Tax effect resulting from foreign activities
    (3.2 )